The first pregnancy will be associated with new experiences – planning a baby, pregnancy, and childbirth have an impact on physical and emotional well-being and provide different experiences. Although every woman’s body is unique, it is extremely important to know what to expect and how to take care of yourself and your baby’s health when expecting for the first time, to avoid complications and make pregnancy a smooth and pleasant stage.
Seek prenatal care
Schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider specializing in prenatal care as soon as possible. Regular check-ups throughout your pregnancy will monitor your health and the baby’s development. Follow their advice regarding tests, screenings, and vaccinations.
Eat a nutritious food
Focus on a nutritious diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and dairy products. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water. Avoid undercooked or raw foods, certain seafood high in mercury, and unpasteurized dairy products.
Take vitamins
Your healthcare provider may recommend vitamins containing folic acid, iron, and other essential nutrients. Folic acid is a form of B vitamin that plays a vital role in cell growth and development. It is especially important during pregnancy as it helps prevent certain birth defects of the baby’s brain and spine, known as neural tube defects (NTDs).
Stay active
Engage in regular, moderate-intensity exercise approved by your healthcare provider. Activities like walking, swimming, and prenatal yoga can help maintain fitness, manage weight, and alleviate pregnancy discomfort. Avoid high-impact activities and discuss your exercise plans with your healthcare provider.
Get rest
Pregnancy can be tiring, so prioritize getting enough sleep and rest. Listen to your body and prioritize getting adequate sleep each night. Consider adjusting your sleep position and using pillows for support and comfort.
Manage stress
Pregnancy can bring emotional and physical changes. The fetus can be affected by long-term negative experiences that last for 2-3 months or more, which the mother constantly experiences. Therefore, find healthy ways to manage stress, such as relaxation techniques, deep breathing exercises, mindfulness, or prenatal yoga. Seek support from your partner, family, or friends, and consider joining prenatal classes or support groups.
Educate yourself
Read books, attend prenatal classes, and access reliable online resources to learn about early pregnancy signs, labor, and newborn care. Understanding the changes happening in your body and the stages of pregnancy can help you feel more prepared and confident.
Stay hydrated
Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated. It is especially important during pregnancy to support healthy blood circulation, amniotic fluid production, and overall body functioning. According to scientific research, women should drink and get at least 2.7 liters of water a day, and pregnant women should drink even more.
Practice self-care
Take time for self-care activities that help you relax. This can include gentle exercise, prenatal massages, warm baths, meditation, or engaging in hobbies you enjoy. Prioritize your emotional well-being and engage in activities that promote stress reduction.
Communicate with your loved ones
Share your experiences, fears, and joys with your partner, family, or friends. Engage in activities that promote bonding with your baby, such as talking to them, playing music, or gently massaging your belly.
The bottom line
Feeling fear or anxiety about your first pregnancy is normal and common. It’s a significant life event, and many expectant mothers experience a mix of excitement and worry. Take a good care of yourself during the first pregnancy, for instance, practice a healthy lifestyle, seek support from family and friends, and healthcare providers, and enjoy effective and open communication.
References:
https://www.nhs.uk/pregnancy/keeping-well/vitamins-supplements-and-nutrition/